Nguyen thi dinh biography of george

She believed her similarly aged peers would also likely not know of the female general. Her organisation encourages testing in at-risk communities, provides monetary support for medical treatment, and filing paperwork to get government aid. Everything else About Us Podcast. Careers Contributors Customer Support. Dinh with the troops. Dinh and other Viet Cong fighters believed that Diem and his American supporters were interfering with the independence and reunification of Vietnam.

Dinh played an active role in the South Vietnamese resistance to the Diem government. She was elected to the central committee of the Ben Tre Communist Party. She also trained and armed former Viet Minh supporters, recruited peasants to join the revolutionary movement, and led guerrilla attacks against government troops in the countryside. In addition, Dinh organized a number of large-scale demonstrations against the Diem government.

In March Dinh led a group of women in a mass protest in the village of Phuoc Hiep. As part of Diem's campaign to wipe out the Viet Cong presence in rural villages, a group of South Vietnamese army soldiers had occupied Phuoc Hiep. The soldiers had arrested and executed twenty young men, then buried the bodies around the army post as a warning to other villagers not to become involved with the Viet Cong.

Dinh and other NLF leaders met to decide how to respond to this violence. Dinh recruited 5, South Vietnamese women from six different villages to participate in the demonstration. They marched to the district headquarters in Mo Cay and remained there for five days and nights. The women sang revolutionary songs, tried to convince the soldiers to join the Viet Cong, and refused to leave until their demands were met.

Finally, the government agreed to withdraw its troops from Phuoc Hiep. In she was named deputy commander of the NLF armed forces, which was the highest combat position held by a woman during the war. The country was finally reunited under a Communist government and renamed the Socialist Republic of Vietnam.

Nguyen thi dinh biography of george

After the war ended, Dinh served on the central committee of the Vietnamese Communist Party. She died in Nguyen Thi Dinh. Translated by Mai V. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. As planned, on January 17, , the people of Binh Khanh Commune and Dinh Thuy Commune rose up, then the Phuoc Hiep Commune party cell mobilised shock troops and the masses to arrest and disband hamlet militia, spies, informants and reactionary political organisations.

On January 18, , Phuoc Hiep was completely liberated. Thus, in just two days, the uprising was victorious in the three communes. Responding to the struggle movement of the people of the three communes of Dinh Thuy, Binh Khanh and Phuoc Hiep, on the night of January 17, , the people of the communes in Mo Cay District rose up simultaneously.

This was followed by the uprising of the people of other districts in Ben Tre. More than spies and villains were punished, destroyed, and forced to withdraw from 47 posts, confiscated guns and many military equipment. The force participating in the fight was up to more than 5, people. Women and mothers, some carried the wounded, some carried corpses, and brought along bomb and bullet fragments as evidence.

Even the civil servants, soldiers and police of the Saigon government openly expressed their sympathy with the people. On the 12th day of the struggle, the Saigon administration had to order the withdrawal of troops. With flexible and unpredictable combat methods, the "Long-Haired Army" was praised by military commentators for their ability to disable enemy aircraft, block artillery guns, stop tanks, and thwart enemy sweeps.

I n the face of this enormous and imposing force of the people, I felt like a small tree standing in a vast and ancient forest. For me there was no other road to take. Early in , Dinh and her comrades in Ben Tre Province began to plan for an armed uprising. They had very few guns, so they produced knives, machetes and other handmade weapons, including "sky-horse" rifles: steel pipes which shot pellets and glass shards dipped in snake poison.

On January 17, , the attack began. They tricked the enemy by making fake guns and creating explosions to frighten government troops; one of their objectives was to capture weapons from the government. At this time, women began a campaign of face-to-face political confrontations with government troops, denouncing brutality and urging soldiers to desert.

In , North Vietnam began to actively direct and assist the guerrilla warfare in the South. In September, Ben Tre launched another wave of uprisings, which was even more successful than the first. It spread throughout the entire province and lasted 22 days. Derogatorily called the "Vietcong," the organization would carry on a war that would increasingly threaten Diem and his American supporters.

The armed units had expanded, and Ben Tre had almost a full battalion of troops. There were now many battalions of women, "long-haired" troops dedicated to political struggle. The two-pronged political and military struggle for the liberation of the South was to continue until victory in Attempting to halt the spread of Communism, the U. By the end of , , American troops were in Vietnam.

Women constituted one-third to one-half of the main-force troops and forty percent of the PLAF's regimental commanders…. PLAF's regional fighting units had an even higher percentage of women. These full-time fighters operated only in the region where they lived. Another group, militia women, made up local self-defense units which fought when their area was attacked.

These women also kept the villages fortified with trenches, traps and spikes. There were a number of all-women platoons. Women specialized in commando operations, reconnaissance, communications and nursing. Women were in special forces and also dug tunnels, carried supplies, set booby traps, evacuated the wounded and buried the dead. The war left two million Vietnamese killed and four million wounded; , women were left widowed in Vietnam, and there were , orphans, approximately 15, of them Amerasian.

As many as , Vietnamese still remain missing, and there are , disabled war victims. The task of rebuilding the country has been immense. For the next ten years, she used her skill as an organizer to help establish the Union at the village, district, province and national levels. By the time of her retirement as president in , the Vietnam Women's Union had achieved a membership of 11 million.

How did I survive all those years? You've got to be extremely alert, sensitive, clever and resourceful in order to turn an adverse situation to your advantage…. Had we been fearful, we would have either been killed or died of nervousness. They thought that if I were arrested the revolution would lose its force. They didn't realize that the revolution was carried on by the whole people, not only me.

The Women's Union continues to organize and to act as a powerful advocate for Vietnamese women, representing women in the government, designing new laws, serving to protect women's rights, and insuring implementation of policies which protect women. Elliott, Mai V. Nguyen Thi Dinh.