Jason james richter biography of mahatma gandhi

The march resulted in the arrest of nearly 60, people, including Gandhi himself. She was not related to Mohandes Gandhi. In , Gandhi traveled to England to meet with the British government. While there, he traveled to the town of Darwen and met workers in a textile factory. On January 30, , while on the way to a prayer meeting, Gandhi was shot. R Ambedkar gave his award for the Poona pact and supported Gandhi in protesting to stop the British Government from giving the upper caste a special position.

World war second and Independence In , He resigned from Congress so that his popularity would not end to any particular party and opposed giving any help from Indians for World War II. Still, millions of Indians including many leaders were against Gandhi and joined Force. Still, Indian people showed their anger against his arrest and burned many Government properties.

Later Gandhi again asked Indians to co-operate with the British Government. Gandhi was in prison for two years now, and his Secretary and wife died there when he had a malaria attack; British Government didn't want him to die there and freed him. When he came out, there was another conflict waiting for him. Jinnah was demanding for Pakistan at that time, and Gandhi decided to meet him.

He asked to make a new Independent India into the religious division into Muslim and non-Muslim areas, but Jinnah refused his proposal and asked for a new Muslim India. Still, he refused but later agreed to his proposal of dividing India into Muslim, Non-Muslim States, which led to mass violence in the entire country. Gandhi tried visiting riot areas to stop massacres.

Gandhi didn't get time to celebrate Independence and spent that time worshipping and fasting for Indian Peace and silence in August Death On 30th January , while he was going for his evening prayer in the Garden of his Birla House now known as Gandhi Smriti , a Hindu nationalist Nathuram Godse shot three bullets in his chest from very close range.

According to many people, Gandhi died instantly on the spot, but many others say he was taken inside the Birla House and died there. Anyway, the journey of these great political ended there, and Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehru told the entire nation about this sad news by addressing them on Radio. Our beloved leader, Bapu as we called him, the Father of the nation, is no more.

Perhaps I am wrong to say that; nevertheless, we will not see him again, as we have seen him for these many years, we will not run to him for advice or seek solace from him, and that is a terrible blow, not only for me but for millions and millions in this country. His body was kept in a Weapon carrier which was prepared high floored so that the Last glimpse of Gandhi could be visible to millions of people, and people pulled it with the help of four ropes.

All world's Indian associates were closed that day, and many people from different Faiths and Indians from all over Britain watched the coverage from the Indian House in London. Gandhi's funeral was organized according to Hindu tradition, But as millions of Indians loved Gandhi, his ash was poured into several places. Most of the ash was poured into Sangam at Allahabad now Prayagraj.

After many years in , his Great Grandson Tushar Gandhi found some part of urns in his family's bank vault and poured them into the Sangam. Raghuram Godse neither tried to escape nor wanted to.

Jason james richter biography of mahatma gandhi

He was arrested immediately, and on his first hearing, he admitted that he killed Gandhi. According to him, he was the reason for all the violence and suffering that happened in India at the time of Partition as he Gandhi was a Muslim supporter. His presence was dangerous for Hindus, and by killing him, he did great justice to this nation mentioned in a book by Gopal Godse brother of Nathuram Godse.

After listening to his Statements and whole proceedings, Justice Khosla made his decision to hang Godse, and in he was hanged dead. Gandhi's death was a loss to the country. Still, somewhere Indian Prime Minister used it as a weapon to stop the demands of all Hindu Parties from making India a Hindu State as while Gandhi was alive, "Pakistan' was stated as a "Muslim state".

There was huge hatred among both religions, but Gandhi wasn't in support when he died. Jawahar Lal Nehru became a national hero and favorite Politian. He used his power and Gandhi's death to stop the conflicts taking place in the entire country. He linked Gandhi's death to politics and called it the cause of ill mentality and hatred. Gandhi's death helped the Indian Government get marshal support and made Congress more strong Party.

They made Hindus feel sad about the person who inspired them for decades, and they temporarily banned RSS and made nearly arrests of RSS members, Muslim Guards, and Khaksars, and stopped all the ways to any new conflict or hatred. They made new social and economical policies and kept using Gandhi's ideas and policies even after many years of his death with the help of his identity and image.

Conclusion Mohandas Karam Chand Gandhi was a great leader, influencer, and person. He inspired thousands of people, and his principle and ideas are still the base of the Indian Government and thousands of people worldwide. The wars he fought in South Africa proved him a Great hero and justice lover man, but the wars he fought in India proved him a national hero and Father of the nation.

Gandhi proved that it is not important to hate or fight with swords; a fight can also be non-violent and can be won with no blood loss or Violence. We can't ever refuse the fact that he was one of the best leaders, and his part in Indian Independence is irreplaceable. There is a fight among many Scholars about his place in history, but they all agreed on the fact that he always supported Discipline, Nonviolence, and justice.

In current India, Gandhi's principles are hard to follow as they don't implement in modern and updated Economics. However, in politics, they are still used to ignoring violence and justice, and nonviolence is still the first rule for any protest in India. It is a National holiday in the country, whereas 30th January is known as Martyr's day, and in every Indian note, there is a Gandhi Image.

There are many movies and books on Mahatma Gandhi all over the world, and still, it is a trending topic in Movie Industries as people still want to know more about him. By promoting the principle of self-reliance, he encouraged Indians to produce their own goods and boycott British products. Gandhi's ability to mobilize the masses around issues of injustice inspired widespread participation in the independence movement, making him a unifying figure and a catalyst for change, ultimately leading to India's independence in Gandhi and the Salt March Gandhi's activism reached a pivotal moment in with the Salt March, a significant act of civil disobedience against British regulation in India.

The British government imposed a heavy tax on salt, a staple in Indian diets, while prohibiting Indians from collecting their own salt. In response, Gandhi launched a mile march from Sabarmati to the Arabian Sea, which symbolized nonviolent resistance and galvanized the Indian populace. Beginning on March 12, , Gandhi and his followers walked for 24 days, attracting attention and support along the way.

Upon reaching the coast, Gandhi publicly defied the law by collecting salt, marking a crucial step in the struggle for Indian independence. The Salt March sparked widespread civil disobedience across India, leading to thousands of arrests, including Gandhi himself. This moment of defiance not only challenged British authority but also unified Indians from various backgrounds against colonial rule.

The march not only intensified nationalistic sentiments but also drew international attention to the Indian independence movement, earning Gandhi recognition as a global icon of peace and nonviolent protest. They wed at the tender age of 13 in an arranged marriage, which was typical of the time. Despite the traditional nature of their union, Kasturba became a steadfast partner in Gandhi's life and work.

Their relationship was marked by mutual respect, with Kasturba actively participating in Gandhi's campaigns for civil rights and independence. She often accompanied him during his travels and demonstrations, sharing his burden and supporting his visions for social reform and justice in India. Recalling the day of their marriage, Gandhi once said, "As we didn't know much about marriage, for us it meant only wearing new clothes, eating sweets and playing with relatives.

Many decades later, Gandhi wrote "if animal passion had not blinded me, I should have been spared the torture of separation from my father during his last moments. The two deaths anguished Gandhi. However, Gandhi dropped out and returned to his family in Porbandar. Gandhi's uncle Tulsidas also tried to dissuade his nephew, but Gandhi wanted to go.

To persuade his wife and mother, Gandhi made a vow in front of his mother that he would abstain from meat, alcohol, and women. Gandhi's brother, Laxmidas, who was already a lawyer, cheered Gandhi's London studies plan and offered to support him. Putlibai gave Gandhi her permission and blessing. A local newspaper covering the farewell function by his old high school in Rajkot noted that Gandhi was the first Bania from Kathiawar to proceed to England for his Barrister Examination.

Despite Gandhi informing them of his promise to his mother and her blessings, Gandhi was excommunicated from his caste. Gandhi ignored this, and on 4 September, he sailed from Bombay to London, with his brother seeing him off. Gandhi retained these traits when he arrived in London, but joined a public speaking practice group and overcame his shyness sufficiently to practise law.

In , a bitter trade dispute broke out in London, with dockers striking for better pay and conditions, and seamen, shipbuilders, factory girls and other joining the strike in solidarity. The strikers were successful, in part due to the mediation of Cardinal Manning , leading Gandhi and an Indian friend to make a point of visiting the cardinal and thanking him for his work.

His vow to his mother influenced Gandhi's time in London. Gandhi tried to adopt "English" customs, including taking dancing lessons. They encouraged Gandhi to join them in reading the Bhagavad Gita both in translation as well as in the original. Their disagreement is the first known example of Gandhi challenging authority, despite his shyness and temperamental disinclination towards confrontation.

He believed vegetarianism to be a moral movement and that Allinson should therefore no longer remain a member of the LVS. Gandhi shared Hills' views on the dangers of birth control, but defended Allinson's right to differ. Hills was also a highly accomplished sportsman who later founded the football club West Ham United. In his An Autobiography, Vol.

I, Gandhi wrote: The question deeply interested me