Interesting facts about valentina tereshkova biography

Her voyage was actually extended from 1 to 3 days at her own request, and the tests had been planned to only be for one day. Soon after lift-off, Tereshkova discovered that the settings for her re-entry were incorrect, meaning she would have sped into outer space, rather than back to Earth. She was eventually sent new settings, but space centre bosses made her swear to secrecy about the mistake.

Tereshkova says they kept this secret for 30 years until the person who had made the mistake had died. As planned, Tereshkova ejected from her capsule during its descent around 4 miles above the Earth and landed by parachute — near Kazakhstan. She then had dinner with some local villagers in the Altai Krai region who had invited her after helping her out of her spacesuit, but was later reprimanded for violating the rules and not undergoing medical tests first.

Interesting facts about valentina tereshkova biography

She never flew again, but became a spokesperson for the Soviet Union. However, this state-sanctioned element of her marriage made it hard when the relationship turned sour. The split was formalised in , when Tereshkova married surgeon Yuli Shaposhnikov until his death in Indeed it took until for the first American woman, Sally Ride, to go to space.

Against her wishes, she was appointed as leader of the Committee for Soviet Women in She developed a proclivity for skydiving at an early age, ultimately joining a sports club to learn discipline and make over 50 jumps. Tereshkova was young when she became interested in skydiving Valentina Tereshkova harboured a fascination for the high-altitude sport of skydiving from an early age, which likely signifies that she developed a keen interest in it and a desire to learn more about it at an early stage in her life.

It is unclear from the available information exactly how young Tereshkova was when she first cultivated an interest in skydiving, but it appears that it was an activity that she took pleasure in and was ardently passionate about. To pursue her fascination with skydiving, Tereshkova enrolled in a local sports club where she could learn the discipline of parachute jumping.

This likely indicates that she joined a skydiving program or club that provided training and instruction on how to safely exit an aircraft and descend to the ground using a parachute and she was able to learn how to parachute and make over 50 jumps in total. The Vostok 6 mission, in which Tereshkova participated, marked the first instance of a woman being sent into space.

Hall of Fame honours individuals who have made significant contributions to the advancement of aviation and space exploration through their work, research, or achievements. Tereshkova orbited the Earth 48 times Valentina Tereshkova was the first woman to fly to space and accomplished this feat in She flew on the Vostok 6 mission, which was launched on June 16, , and lasted for three days.

During the mission, Tereshkova orbited the Earth 48 times and conducted various scientific experiments. Her mission was considered a great success and she received many accolades for her achievement, including the Order of Lenin, which is the highest civilian honour in the Soviet Union. Political and Military Career of Valentina Tereshkova Following the disintegration of the Soviet Union in , Valentina Tereshkova remained engaged in political endeavours and sought a position in the national State Duma, the lower house of the Russian parliament, in Despite her efforts, she was not successful in her bid for election.

However, she later attained the rank of major general in the Russian Air Force. The rescue team brought her to a hospital, where she recovered within a day. Reporters covered her safe landing, marking the beginning of her new life as the first female cosmonaut. Valentina Tereshkova became a national symbol and earned the nickname "Miss Universe.

However, Tereshkova suffered from health issues for the rest of her life, including frequent bleeding and fragile bones. Despite these challenges, her career continued to flourish. She worked as an instructor at the Cosmonaut Training Center, graduated with honors from the Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy, obtained a candidate of sciences degree, and received successive military ranks.

She retired as a general in From , after leaving the cosmonaut corps, she worked as a senior research fellow at the Cosmonaut Training Center. Valentina Tereshkova's marriage to fellow cosmonaut Andriyan Nikolayev in November gained widespread attention. Although rumors circulated about political motives behind their union, both Valentina and Andriyan denied them.

Valentina's pregnancy was difficult, and her daughter Elena born in required close medical supervision during her childhood. They divorced in , reportedly after Valentina had sought approval from Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev. She then married military surgeon Yuly Shaposhnikov, who passed away. Valentina currently has two grandchildren, Alexey Mayorov and Andrey Rodionov.

Andriyan Nikolayev remained unmarried until his death in In just under three days, she orbited the earth 48 times. When she was two years old, father was killed fighting in World War II. Her mother raised Valentina, her sister Ludmilla and her brother Vladimir, supporting the family by working in a textile mill. Valentina began attending school when she was eight or 10 accounts vary , and then started working in the textile mill in She continued her education through correspondence courses, and learned to parachute in her spare time.

It was her parachuting experience that led to her being chosen, in , for training as a cosmonaut in the Soviet space program. During the late s and s, the Space Race between the United States and the Soviet Union escalated for space travel supremacy. The competitiveness between the two nations for "one upping" achievements was fierce and the Soviets were determined to be the first to send a woman into space.

Four women were chosen to become cosmonauts, but only Tereshkova actually went into space.